EDA Tools Altium vs Eagle vs KiCad

September 28, 2022

Introduction

Every electrical engineer who has worked on PCB designs would know that Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) are the foundation of all electronic gadgets. The EDA (Electronic Design Automation) tools are used to design, simulate and manufacture these printed circuit boards. In this blog post, we will compare three of the most famous EDA tools in the market- Altium, Eagle, and KiCad.

Altium

Altium Designer is a high-powered EDA tool with an impressive range of features, including schematic capture, PCB layout, and simulation capabilities. Altium also allows you to create 3D models and generate manufacturing outputs. The user interface is easy to navigate, and the extensive set of design rules ensure your design is of the highest quality.

Pros of Altium

  1. Altium's design rule checking (DRC) is advanced, making it easy to detect and fix errors.
  2. The user-friendly interface means that beginners can quickly learn how to use the tool.
  3. Altium provides advanced simulation capabilities, which allows you to test your design before manufacturing.
  4. Altium allows you to generate manufacturing outputs, saving time and money in the production process.

Cons of Altium

  1. Altium is quite expensive, and licensing can be an issue for freelancers and startups.
  2. Altium is not ideal for small scale designs, as it can be unnecessarily complex.

Eagle

Eagle (Easily Applicable Graphical Layout Editor) is a popular and affordable EDA tool for PCB design. It provides an intuitive user interface, making it easy to use. Eagle has a vast library of components, which saves time during design, and its DRC feature ensures that your design is free of errors before manufacturing.

Pros of Eagle

  1. Eagle has an extensive component library, which saves time and increases efficiency.
  2. Eagle is cheaper than his rivals in the market, making it an ideal choice for freelancers and startups.
  3. It provides an intuitive user interface, which makes it easy to learn how to use.
  4. Eagle has impressive compatibility, making it possible to use Eagle files in other EDA tools.

Cons of Eagle

  1. Eagle has limited simulation capabilities compared to other EDA tools in the market.
  2. The free version of Eagle has limited functionality, which can be frustrating for beginners.
  3. Eagle's routing is not as advanced as its competitors, making it harder to use for complex designs.

KiCad

KiCad is a relatively new and open-source EDA tool for PCB design. It has a straightforward and intuitive user interface, making it easy to use. KiCad also provides 3D modeling and simulation capabilities and has an extensive set of design rules to ensure your design is of high quality.

Pros of KiCad

  1. KiCad is an open-source tool, which means you have access to the source code and can customize it according to your needs.
  2. KiCad is free, making it an ideal choice for freelancers and startups.
  3. It provides 3D modeling and simulation capabilities, which saves time and money during manufacturing.
  4. KiCad has an extensive set of design rules, ensuring that your design is of high quality.

Cons of KiCad

  1. KiCad has limited simulation capabilities compared to Altium.
  2. The user interface is not as polished as Altium or Eagle.
  3. KiCad has fewer libraries compared to other EDA tools, making it harder to find components.

Conclusion

Comparing these three EDA tools, it's clear that Altium, Eagle, and KiCad all have their pros and cons. Altium is the most powerful but also the most expensive, making it the best for large-scale manufacturing. Eagle is the most affordable and an ideal choice for freelancers and startups. KiCad, on the other hand, is free and open-source, making it the best for hobbyists and small-scale designs.

When choosing an EDA tool, it's important to consider your budget, requirements, and ease-of-use, as well as other factors such as libraries and simulation capabilities.

References

  1. Altium Designer
  2. Eagle PCB Design Software
  3. KiCad PCB EDA Software

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